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Moniliformis moniliformis : ウィキペディア英語版 | Moniliformis moniliformis
''Moniliformis moniliformis'' is a parasite of the Acanthocephala phylum in the family Moniliformidae. Along with ''Macrocanthorhynchus hirudinaceous'', ''M. moniliformis'' is an acanthocephalan worm species that can infect humans, though rare. The earliest known human infection was found in Utah in the coprolite of a prehistoric man. Specimen analysis showed a significant amount of ''M. moniliformis'' eggs in the coprolite.〔(), Moore, JG, Fry, GF, Englert, EJR. Thorny-headed worm infection in North American prehistoric man. Science 1969; 1324–1325.〕 In 1888 in Italy, Calandruccio infected himself by ingesting larvae, reported gastrointestinal disturbances, and then shed the eggs in two weeks. This was the first report of the clinical manifestations of an ''M. moniliformis'' infection in humans. ==Distribution== Infected rats have been found world-wide. Cases of human infection by ''Moniliformis moniliformis'' have been reported in the United States, Iran, Iraq, and Nigeria.〔(), "Acanthocephalan Worms." Gideon. Gideon Informatics. Web.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Moniliformis moniliformis」の詳細全文を読む
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